Zabaykalsky Krai is one of the country’s primary coal centers. However, large-scale mining always has a downside—thousands of tons of coal fines, sludges, and coal dust that have accumulated in waste heaps for years, polluting the environment. What was considered a “dead” ecological burden for decades is now becoming fuel for next-generation energy.
JSC UGK-Energo Group is pleased to announce that the design and preparation for the installation of a unique 6 MW mobile coal-fired power plant have commenced in Zabaykalsky Krai. This multi-block complex will serve as a clear example of deep fossil fuel processing in Russia.
The key feature of our energy complex is the complete abandonment of traditional coal combustion in boilers. There is no black smoke, nogiant chimneys, and no massive structures. The power plant operates on a two-stage generation principle: BlockReactor-gasifier + ElectroBlock ORC turbine with generator.
“Thermal Wave” Vortex Gasification: Any waste (dust, sludge, screenings) enters the reactor, where it is instantaneously converted into clean synthesis gas. Due to flame temperatures up to 1,400°C and ultra-strong ceramic lining in the pipes, all complex chemical compounds are completely decomposed. The output consists of efficient gas and absolutely safe, inert Class 5 ash.
Organic Rankine Cycle (Low-temperature centrifugal ORC): The synthesis gas is directed into an afterburner chamber, and the resulting heat warms a special organic working fluid via a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, which drives the turbine blades. The system operates in a closed loop, eliminating heat loss.
The launch of the mobile coal power plant in Zabaykalsky Krai will enable the creation of a local industrial cluster. A capacity of 6 MW is more than sufficient to meet the needs of large industrial plants, power remote worker settlements, or—particularly relevant today—directly power mobile data centers (DCs) and computing crypto farms.
Drawing on the experience of our successfully implemented ORC projects, we will demonstrate that a coal mine can cease to be just a source of raw materials. It is now a technological hub where the ecological disposal of waste generates cheap electricity that can be used directly on-site.